Future Correctional Issues

Is the Segregation of human immunodeficiency virus-Positive Inmates Ethical? The issue of human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS in prisons has become an important topic worldwide, two in countries where human immunodeficiency virus prevalence is minimal as good as where the tinge of HIV is a great extend more than severe. Especially World wellness Organization (WHO) has advocated for guidelines on HIV contagious disease system and AIDS in prison. The guidelines cover HIV testing, preventive measures, management and care of HIV-infected prisoners, confidentiality, tuberculosis, and former(a) release policies. The world(a) article of faith advocated by the WHO is that of the equivalence principle: round of the more popular policies are non sole(prenominal) ineffective solely unnecessary and unjustified. The policies, which have been condemned by world-wide bodies, include mandatory testing, and segregation. (Bartlett et al, 2000). The function of segregation is that by identifying and separating HIV positive prisoners, the prison go forth be able to leave behind increase health monitoring, additional surveillance of high happen behaviors, elimination of transmission within prison, and protection from discrimination or violence from former(a) inmates.

There is a very solid concern that not segregating HIV positive inmates will go past to increased prison violence, in that HIV prisoners will jeopardize cellular phone mates with infection and other prisoners will post HIV inmates for abuse. In this respect, segregation is for the inmates protection as much as it is for the pro tection of the common prison population. It! reduces the risk of infection among the general population. Segregation reduces harassments of the infected individuals by non-infected inmates and allows the prison guards to manoeuver comme il faut precautions when dealing with the infected prisoners. In relation to Bartlett, several(prenominal) countries report big success with HIV segregation programs. In Poland, prisoners with HIV were held on a separate, less crowded adorn and allowed access to more facilities, such as additional health care round and recreational...If you want to get a fully essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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